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CAT 2023 Exam Analysis

Last Updated on November 28, 2023 by Prof. SK Agarwal

CAT 2023 Exam Analysis: No Change in Exam Pattern; Very Difficult Quant Section to Lower Cut Offs for IIMs

CAT 2023 exam was conducted on November 26, 2023 in three Slots across 160+ Cities in India. MBAUniverse.com presents complete CAT 2023 analysis including coverage of Difficulty Level, CAT Score Vs Percentile and new Cut Offs for top B-schools. Continue reading for CAT Analysis 2023 from most trusted expert sources including IMS Learning and Arun Sharma.

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Table of Content

  • 1. CAT 2023 Analysis: Overview

  • 2. CAT 2023 Slot 1 Exam Analysis

  • 3. CAT 2023 Slot 2 Exam Analysis

  • 4. CAT 2023 Slot 3 Exam Analysis

  • 5. CAT 2023 Analysis by Top CAT Coaching Institutes & Experts -TIME, IMS, CL

1. CAT 2023 Analysis: Overview

Let’s start with the big picture trends:

  • Same Exam Pattern: There was No Change in CAT 2023 Exam Pattern. It was same as CAT 2022. Total Questions remain same at 66 like last year. Sectional composition of MCQs and Non MCQs have changed.
  • More Difficult Exam Paper: CAT 2023 Exam is rated as more difficult than last year by Experts. Check details below.
  • Lower Cut Offs for IIMs: Given the higher difficulty level of the paper, Cut Offs for IIMs are expected to go down. Check details below.

Summarizing CAT 2023 exam, Mr Arun Sharma, regarded as one of India’s top CAT experts, said: “This year while the overall exam pattern was same as last year, the questions in the Quantitative section in CAT 2023 exam paper were the toughest in last 5 Years!” His take on section wise CAT 2023 difficulty level on a scale of 1-10 is as below: 

CAT 2023 Difficulty Level Compared to CAT 2022 (Difficulty Score Out of 10)

Sections
CAT 2022 Difficulty Level
CAT 2023 Difficulty Level
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
7
6
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
7
8
Quantitative Ability (QA)
6
8-9
Overall
7
8-9

CAT 2023 Score Vs Percentile: Predication by Leading Experts  

Students can check expected Cut off scores for different CAT 2023 percentile range as predicted by CAT experts: 

CAT 2023 Percentile
IMS Learning (IMS)
Carrer Launcher (CL) 
Arun Sharma 
99 %ile
77-81
78-80
79-80
95%ile
56-59
57-58
55-56 
90%ile
48-50
46-48
47-48 
85%ile
39-41
40-41
38-39 
80%ile
35-36
36-37
34-35 

Now it’s time for a detailed CAT 2023 Analysis for each of the slot. This analysis is based on inputs shared by IMS Learning.   

2. CAT 2023 Slot 1 Exam Analysis

  • Slot-1 of CAT 2023 exam was held from 8.30AM to 10.30 AM. Following are the key highlights of CAT 2023 Slot-1 Exam
  • Total Questions: 66
  • Number of MCQs: 47
  • Number of Non-MCQs: 19
  • Marks for each correct answer: +3
  • Negative Marking for Wrong Answer (MCQs): -1
  • Negative Marking for TITA Questions: Nil
  • Difficulty Level: VARC Moderate, DILR & Quant Difficult
  • Overall: Difficult
  • Expected cut off for 99%ile: 80-82

CAT 2023 Exam Slot 1: Sectional Composition

Sections
Total questions
MCQs
Non-MCQs
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
24
20
4
Section-2: Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
20
12
8
Section-3: Quantitative Ability (QA)
22
15
7
Total
66
47
19

Section Wise CAT 2023 Slot-1 Analysis in Detail

Below is shared detailed section wise CAT 2023 Slot-1 Analysis in detail

CAT 2023 Slot-1 Analysis - Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

  • VARC had 4 RC passages of 500 to 700 words with 16 Questions
  • Verbal Ability questions were based on 4 topics as below with total 8 questions
  • VARC was moderate to difficult section with VA questions slightly more difficult
  • An attempt of 15 to 17 questions with accuracy of approximately 80% is a good performance in VARC.
Reading Comprehension Topic
Number of Questions
Return of wolves’ predation in a French region
4
Current economies of North and South Korea.
4
Indian Ocean Literature"
4
Modern materialism versus ancient societies
4
Verbal Ability
Number of Questions
Para Summary
2
Odd one out
2
Para Jumble
2
Sentence Completion
2

CAT 2023 Slot-1 Analysis - Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

  • DILR section in CAT 2023 slot-1 had 4 sets – 2 on DI and 2 on LR
  • The section was rated as difficult
Sets & Topics
Number of Questions
LR: Arrangements - Professors in departments
5
LR: Houses on Sale
5
DI: Visa Office Equation Handling
5
DI: Gig workers and Restaurants, Based on Statistics -Measures of central tendency
5

CAT 2023 Slot-1 Analysis - Quantitative Ability (QA)

  • QA was dominated by Algebra with 8 questions on Quadratic equations, Linear Equations, Modulus Functions & Polynomials
  • Arithmetic had 7 questions on SICI, Time and Work, Time-Speed-Distance, Clocks, Averages, Mixtures & Allegations and Profit & Loss
  • 4 questions on Geometry on Triangle, Coordinate Geometry, Cyclic Quadrilateral
  • 2 questions on Modern Math and one on Numbers.
  • 1 question was on Indices
  • The section was rated a bit mor difficult
Topics
Number of Questions
Arithmetic
7
Algebra
8
Modern Math
2
Geometry
4
Number System
2

CAT 2023 Slot-1: CAT Score Vs Percentile Cut Off

The table below displays the required score needed for 80 to 99+ percentile range:

Percentile
Score VA-RC
Score DI-LR
Score QA
Overall Score
99.5 %ile
44
32
32
89
99 %ile
40
28
28
80
95%ile
30
19
19
57
Percentile
Score VA-RC
Score DI-LR
Score QA
Overall Score
90%ile
25
16
15
49
85%ile
21
13
12
40
80%ile
19
11
10
36

Source: IMS Learning

3. CAT 2023 Slot 2 Exam Analysis

Slot-2 of CAT 2023 exam was conducted from 12.30 PM to 2.30 PM on November 26, 2023. Following are the key highlights of CAT 2023 Slot-2 Exam

  • Total Questions: 66
  • Number of MCQs: 46
  • Number of Non-MCQs: 20
  • Marks for each correct answer: +3
  • Negative Marking for Wrong Answer (MCQs): -1
  • Negative Marking for TITA Questions: Nil
  • Difficulty Level: VARC Moderate, DILR & Quant Difficult
  • Overall: Moderate to Difficult
  • Expected cut off for 99%ile: 81-83

CAT 2023 Slot 2: Sectional Composition

Sections
Total questions
Total MCQs
Total Non-MCQs
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
24
20
4
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
20
12
8
Quantitative Ability (QA)
22
14
8
Total
66
46
20

Section Wise CAT 2023 Slot-2 Analysis in Detail

Below is shared detailed section wise CAT 2023 Slot-2 Analysis in detail

CAT 2023 Slot-2: Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension

  • RC passages were Easy to moderate with one bit difficult
  • One question in the Verbal Ability section was marked with an alert icon and indicated that it was a Mandatory Question.
  • An attempt of 17 to 19 questions with accuracy of approximately 70% will be a good performance in VARC.
Area / QuestionsNo of Qs.Type
Reading Comprehension16MCQ
RC-1: Second-hand Shopping and Fast Fashion4MCQ
RC-2: Translated Streaming on Netflix in Europe4MCQ
RC-3: Why Liberalism Failed (Book Review)4MCQ
RC-4: What is Historical Fact4MCQ
Verbal Ability8MCQ & TITA
Para jumbles (4 sentences)2TITA
Para-completion2MCQ
Summary2MCQ
Odd Sentence Questions2TITA

CAT 2023 Slot-2: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

  • Last year pattern is maintained this year also with 2 DI and 2 LR problem sets
  • Level of difficulty of the section was Medium to Difficult.
  • An attempt of 10 to 12 questions with accuracy of approximately 75-80% will be a good performance.
Set No.
Area
Set Description
No. of Questions
Question Type
 
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
20
MCQ and TITA
1
Data Interpretation
5 firms - Funds raised in consecutive years
5
4 MCQ, 1 TITA
2
Data Interpretation
Draw competition
5
3 MCQ, 2 TITA
3
Logical Reasoning
3 friends visited a park. Many rides. Scheduling questions.
5
3 MCQ, 2 TITA
4
Data Interpretation
Nine Boxes - sudoku type puzzle
5
2 MCQ, 3 TITA

CAT 2023 Slot-2: Quantitative Ability

This section was tougher than last year in terms of level of difficulty compared to CAT 2022. Following was the composition of QA section: 

  • In Arithmetic, the questions were on SICI, Time and Work, Time-Speed-Distance, Averages, Mixtures & Allegations and Profit & Loss
  • In Algebra, the questions were dominated by Quadratic equations, Linear Equations, Modulus, Maxima -Minima, Inequality & Polynomials
  • In Modern Math, the questions were on Logarithms, Sequences
  • In Geometry, the questions were on Triangle, Rectangle, Coordinate Geometry & Parallelogram
  • In Number system, questions were on indices and number of factors
  • Number of MCQs were 14 and TITA questions were 8
  • An attempt of 9 to 11 questions with accuracy of approximately 75-80% will be a good performance.
Area/Q Type
No of Questions
Quantitative Ability
14 MCQs, 8 Non MCQs
Arithmetic
7
Algebra
8
Modern Math
2
Geometry
3
Numbers
2

CAT 2023 Cut offs: Slot-2

Below are the expected CAT 2023 slot-2 score cut offs for different percentile range:

Slot -2 CAT 2023 Percentile
VARC Score
DILR Score
QA Score
Overall CAT score
99.5 %ile
46
34
30
91
99 %ile
42
30
26
81
95%ile
32
20
18
59
90%ile
26
17
14
50
85%ile
22
13
12
41
80%ile
20
11
10
36

Source: IMS Learning

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4. CAT 2023 Slot 3 Exam Analysis

Slot-3 of CAT 2023 exam was conducted from 4.30 PM to 6.30 PM on November 26, 2023. Following are the key highlights of CAT 2023 Slot-3 Exam

  • Total Questions: 66
  • Number of MCQs: 46
  • Number of Non-MCQs: 20
  • Marks for each correct answer: +3
  • Negative Marking for Wrong Answer (MCQs): -1
  • Negative Marking for TITA Questions: Nil
  • Difficulty Level: VARC Moderate, DILR & Quant Difficult
  • Overall: Difficult
  • Expected cut off for 99%ile: 80-81

CAT 2023 Slot 3: Sectional Composition

Sections

Total questions

Total MCQs

Total Non-MCQs

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

24

20

4

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

20

12

8

Quantitative Ability (QA)

22

14

8

Total

66

46

20

Section Wise CAT 2023 Slot-3 Analysis in Detail

Below is shared detailed section wise CAT 2023 Slot-3 Analysis in detail

CAT 2023 Slot-3: Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension

  • No direct Grammar or Vocabulary based questions
  • RC passages were not very reader friendly
  • Rationality by Steven Pinker passage posed some challenge.
  • Difficulty Level: Moderate
  • An attempt of 16 to 18 questions with accuracy of approximately 70% will be good 

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type of questions

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

RC-1: Colonialism and Global Warming (The Nutmeg’s Curse)

4

MCQ

RC-2: Understanding Romantic Aesthetics

4

MCQ

RC-3: Cultural Patrimony Laws

4

MCQ

RC-4: Rationality by Steven Pinker

4

MCQ

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Para jumbles (4 sentences)

2

TITA

Para-completion

2

MCQ

Summary

2

MCQ

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

CAT 2023 Slot-3: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

  • There were 2 DI and 2 LR Problem sets followed by 5 question each
  • Difficulty level: Difficult
  • An attempt of 9 to 11 questions with accuracy of approximately 75-80% is good

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

20

 

Data Interpretation

Number of enrollments in offline and online courses

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Logical Reasoning

Six police stations with maps (route-based set)

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Data Interpretation

3 friends visited a park. Many rides. Scheduling questions.

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Data Interpretation

AC company - 4 dealers

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

CAT 2023 Slot-3: Quantitative Ability

  • This section was more difficult
  • Dominated by Arithmetic with 8 questions), followed by Modern Math with 4 questions.
  • Arithmetic questions were on Time and Work, Time-Speed-Distance, Averages, Mixtures & Allegations, Averages, Percentages and Profit & Loss
  • Algebra questions were on Quadratic equations, Linear Equations, Modulus, Maxima -Minima, Inequality & Polynomials etc.
  • Modern Math questions were on Logarithms, Sequences
  • Geometry questions were on Triangle, Rectangle and Polygon
  • In Numbers, questions were on indices and number of factors
  • An attempt of 9 to 11 questions with accuracy of approximately 75-80% is good

Area/Q Type

No of Questions

Quantitative Ability

14 MCQs, 8 TITA

Arithmetic

8

Algebra

4

Modern Math

4

Geometry

3

Numbers

3

Slot-3 CAT 2023 Cut offs

Below are the expected CAT 2023 slot-3 score cut offs for different percentile range:

Slot -3 CAT 2023 Percentile

VARC Score

DILR Score

QA Score

Overall CAT score

99.5 %ile

42

32

30

86-88

99 %ile

38

28

26

76-77

95%ile

28

19

18

56-58

90%ile

23

16

14

48-50

85%ile

20

13

12

39-40

80%ile

18

11

10

34-35

5. CAT 2023 Analysis by Top CAT Coaching Institutes & Experts -TIME, IMS, CL

MBAUniverse.com has also separately published the CAT Analysis 2023 from top CAT coaching institutes & CAT experts like TIME, IMS, CL with their take on exam difficulty level, sectional and overall changes and expected cut offs. Check the analysis and predictions of IMS, CL and T.I.M.E below

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