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XAT Exam Pattern 2025: Sectional Composition, Marking Scheme, Question Types, Duration

Last Updated on December 19, 2024 by Prof. SK Agarwal

XAT Exam Pattern 2025 is divided in four sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge. Total number of questions in XAT Exam are 95 and exam duration is 3 hours. Overall, XAT exam pattern is quite different from CAT exam (check comparison below) and is considered as tougher test. XAT 2025 Exam will be held on January 5, 2025. Check more details on XAT exam Sectional Composition, Type of questions, and Scoring pattern in article below. Also read in-depth articles on XAT Last Minute Preparation Tips, XAT Decision Making and GK for XAT.

Table of Content

  • 1. What is XAT Exam Pattern?

  • 2. XAT Exam Pattern 2025: Sections, Type of Questions, Marking Scheme

  • 3. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR)

  • 4. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Decision Making (DM)

  • 5. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (QADI)

  • 6. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for General Knowledge (GK)

  • 7. XAT 2025 Exam Pattern Changes: Essay Writing Not Part of XAT Exam

  • 8. XAT Exam Vs CAT Exam: A Comparative Analysis

  • 9. XAT Exam Pattern Changes in Recent Years

  • 10. FAQs on XAT Exam Pattern

1. What is XAT Exam Pattern?

XAT 2025 is the mandatory exam for MBA admission in XLRI Jamshedpur, and accepted by 250+ XAT accepting colleges. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 is divided in these four sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge. XAT Essay Writing Test has been remove from XAT 2025 exam pattern. Total number of questions in XAT Exam are 95 and exam duration is 3 hours. Check XAT exam highlights and details below.

XAT 2025 Exam Highlights

XAT Exam ParticularsDetails
XAT Exam Full Form 2025Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT) 2025
Who conducts XAT Exam?Xavier School of Management (XLRI) Jamshedpur
XAT 2025 Notification ReleaseJuly 15, 2024
XAT 2025 Exam DateSunday, January 5, 2025
XAT Official Websitexatonline.in
XAT Exam FeesRs. 2200
Number of Candidates who registered for last XAT exam1.35 lakhs
Top MBA colleges accepting XAT ExamXLRI, XIMB, IMI, IMT, FORE, Great Lakes, GIM, IMT Nagpur
Total Questions in the Exam95 MCQs
Number of Sections4; Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation; General Knowledge
Number of Answer Options5
Scoring Pattern in XAT exam+1 Mark for Each Correct Answer -0.25 Mark for Each Wrong Answer 0 Mark for Un-attempted Question
XAT Exam Duration3 hours
XAT Sectional Time LimitNo Sectional Time Limit
XAT Application Fee 2025Rs. 2200
Facility to Choose Order of SectionsYes, Attempt any question from any section within overall time limit
XAT EXAM PATTERN 2025

2. XAT Exam Pattern 2025: Sections, Type of Questions, Marking Scheme

XLRI has made some changes in XAT 2025 exam pattern. Revised and final XAT 2025 Exam Pattern is given below. 

XAT Exam Pattern 2025

XAT Marking Scheme 2025 is + 1 Mark for correct answer and - 0.25 Marks for wrong answer. Check complete details below. 

XAT Marking Scheme 2025 

XAT Exam marking Scheme is quite different from CAT Exam. XAT 2025 exam follows a ‘structured marking scheme’ that is designed to reward correct answers, and penalises incorrect responses and excessive skipping of questions. By understanding XAT 2025 marking scheme you can prepare your own strategy to maximise your score. Here are the details:

  • Marks per Question: Each question carries 1 Mark.
  • Marks for Correct Answers: 1.0 Mark is awarded for every correct answer
  • Marks for Wrong Answer: XAT has negative marking for incorrect answers. 0.25 marks is deducted for every incorrect answer.
  • Penalty for Skipping Questions: You can skip up to 8 questions without any penalty. For each question skipped after the 8th one, a penalty of 0.1 marks per question will be applied. 
  • No Negative Marking in GK Section. Marks in GK Section are NOT included in calculating overall XAT 2025 percentile or XAT cutoff score. However, GK marks will be considered in the final XLRI selection process.

XAT 2025 marking scheme rewards accuracy and smart decision-making. By carefully planning your attempts and skips, you can reduce penalties and increase chances of high score. 

Exam SectionsNumber of questionsOverall Time & Scoring Pattern
Part-175 Total MCQs170 Minutes. Max.75 Marks(+1 Mark for each Correct answer; -0.25 Negative Marking for each wrong answer)
Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning26No Sectional Time Limit. +1 and -0.25 (Max 26 Marks)
Decision Making21No Sectional Time Limit. +1 and – 0.25(Max 22 Marks)
Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation28No Sectional Time Limit. +1 and – 0.25 (Max 28 Marks)
Part-220 Total MCQs10 Minutes
General Knowledge20Complete in 10 Minutes. +1; No Negative Marking (Max 20 Marks)
Analytical Essay Writing (AEW)1 Descriptive Topic (Dropped for XAT 2025)No Test in XAT 2025
Total questions (Part 1 + Part 2)95 MCQsMax 95 Marks
XAT PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTION PAPER - XAT 2024

3. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR)

Let us now understand XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for all of the sections. XAT Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning section carries high weightage in XAT exam. Out of total 95 questions in XAT 2025, 26 questions will be based on VALR section. For better understanding, VALR Section can be further divided into three parts: Verbal Ability, Reading Comprehension and Logical Reasoning section. Check type of questions featured in XAT VALR section in XAT 2024 for understanding this section better. 

Exam Wise Section wise Topics & Types of Questions Table

Year: XAT 2024

Section: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning (VALR)

Sub-section/ TopicType of QuestionsDescriptionNo of Questions
Verbal AbilitySentence CorrectionGrammatically Correct & Incorrect Sentences3
--Para SummaryMaking choice of Summary of small Paragraph1
--Jumbled ParagraphPlacing the 5 Jumbled sentences in coherent paragraphs2
--Fill in the BlanksFilling 2 Blanks in each sentence with correct words2
Reading Comprehension------
Questions on True False Statement, Argument, Inference, Main Idea, Interpretation of Phrase as used in RC; Passage TitleRC Passage 1Topic: Beauty has an aesthetic, but it is not the same as aesthetics2
--RC Passage 2Topic: The problem of unrecognized ignorance3
--RC Passage 3Topic: Simplified moral frames3
--RC Passage 4Topic: Reductive instinct and realist storytelling2
--RC Passage 5Topic: Mass vaccination and herd immunity3
--RC Passage 6Topic: Poem2
ReasoningCritical ReasoningTrue False, Correct Logica following the Statements, Best combination3
--Total Questions--26

4. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Decision Making (DM)

Decision Making (DM) is a unique section in Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT) and carries a weightage of 21% in the exam. It tests you not on your ability to learn concepts or remember formulas, but on your ability to holistically view a situation and propose a solution to a problem. DM also tests you on your ethical standing and asks you to take a decision in a conflicting situation. Three different types of questions asked in Decision Making section are on Data Based Problems, Situation Based Problems and a Mixture of both type of Problems. Below is shared the topic wise XAT entrance exam pattern for Decision Making  

Exam Wise Section wise Topics & Types of Questions

Year: XAT 2024

Section: Decision Making

Sub-section/ TopicType of QuestionsDescriptionNo of Questions
Caselet-1Problem Based on Human ResourcesExperience Credentials of Employees3
Caselet-2Problem Based on ABC Business SchoolDisciplined School with High Placements but less learning3
Caselet-3Problem Based on TaxisCompetition among Taxi Drivers3
Caselet-3Problem Based on Sales & MarketingSUV Sales Target Met but recovery of loss a concern due to extended warranty3
Caselet-4Problem Based on Household helpWrongful Termination of Domestic Help3
Caselet-5Problem Based on Human Resources at IT Firm SymbolisDistribution of Performance Bonus to the Best Employees3
Caselet-6Problem Based on Gas Extraction Company Deep Sea cReleasing the Natural Gas Pressure and Safety Arrangements3

5. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (QADI)

Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (QADI) section in XAT commands 28% weight in XAT exam. QADI questions in XAT are designed to assess the quantitative aptitude of candidates. The students are expected to possess a foundational understanding of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, modern maths. The questions on DI are about clear interpretation, summarization, and insightful analysis of the data. Below is shared the topic wise XAT entrance exam pattern for QADI with question types

Exam Wise Section wise Topics & Types of Questions

Year: XAT 2024

Section: Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation

Sub-section/ TopicType of QuestionsDescriptionNo of Questions
ArithmeticTime Speed DistancePilot increasing speed of Aircraft to reach Destination1
ArithmeticProfit & LossCost of Running Movie Theatre and required capacity to ear profit; Selling Price at Food Stall2
ArithmeticArithmetic ProgressionNumber of students in a class1
Number SystemIncreasing, DecreasingReal Numbers, Value3
Permutation & Combination; Set TheoryCombination of Items in Restaurant; Vegetable MarketMaking a combination of Vegetarian and Non-Vegetarian items from Menu; Aman buying vegetables3
GeometryTriangles and RectanglesFarmer’s Tringalular land; Rectangle Football ground; Right Angle3
Algebra- PolynomialsRoots of PolynomialRatio of area from largest to smallest1
Linear Equation, Log, Quadratic EquationReal Numbers, LogsCoinciding Lines represented by the two equations; Equation Log3
Data InterpretationDI Set-1T-20 Match3
Data InterpretationDI Set-2Statistics – Hinge number3
Data InterpretationDI Set-3Discount Coupon3
Data InterpretationDI Set-4Shortlisting for Interview2
Total Questions----28
XAT PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTION PAPER - XAT 2023

6. XAT Exam Pattern 2025 for General Knowledge (GK)

General Knowledge section in XAT 2025 will have 20 questions instead of 25 earlier. The score in this section is not taken into account for percentile calculation in XAT exam. However, during XLRI PI Round GK plays an important role in final selection. In-depth and regular reading of GK helps more as sometimes a few GK questions in XAT appear more tricky and need intensive reading. Below is shared the topic wise last year XAT entrance exam GK section pattern with type of questions

Exam Wise Section wise Topics & Types of Questions

Year: XAT 2024

Section: General Knowledge

Sub-section/ TopicType of QuestionsDescriptionNo of Questions
Static GKHistoryHistorical capital cities of India; Famous battles; Doctrine of lapse3
Static GK & ChangesGeographyNational capitals of countries; Flow of River Ganges2
Static & CurrentEconomics & BusinessBrics1
Current AffairsPersonality & AwardsDr Akshata Krishnamurthy, Matthew Perry,2
Current AffairsScience & TechnologyAditya L-1; X 37B2
Current AffairsSportsWomen’s Premier League, Asian Games2
Static & CurrentBooks & AuthorsMatch the authors of the books1
Current AffairsLatest National & InternationalCountry pulling out of “Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe”; Air India’s AI; “Ghol” as the state fish; City illuminating 22.23 lakh earthen lamps; Earthquake in Japan;5
MiscellaneousCompanies, people, work, actionLeap Year calculation; Dedicated air cargo service in India; ChatGPT, Google Bard, Chatsonic3
Current AffairsNobel PrizeNobel Peace Prize, Nobel Prize in Economics2
Static & CurrentCulture & EntertainmentMovie Oppenheimer, Nabanno harvest festival of Bengal and Bangladesh2
Total----25

7. XAT 2025 Exam Pattern Changes: Essay Writing Not Part of XAT Exam

Analytical Essay Writing (AEW) section has been scrapped in XAT 2025 and will be conducted by XLRI in its final selection GD-PI round. However, you should know details of this section since it is still part of XLRI Admission process. Analytical Essay Writing (AEW) requires that the test taker should write a coherent and logical essay on the given topic. The Essay Writing test is not limited to any particular type of topic. Past trends in XAT reveal that it needs a well worded essay on the contemporary or abstract topic. Check details from XAT 2024 paper below. 

Exam Wise Section wise Topics & Types of Questions

Year: XAT 2024

Section: Analytical Essay Writing

Sub-section/ TopicType of QuestionsDescriptionNo of Questions
EssayEssay-1Tech prediction often fail not because of wrong models or a lack of imagination but due to lack of humility in admitting our uncertainties about the future.1
EssayEssay-2Implementing more stringent regulations for Social Media Platforms is crucial to effectively combat the proliferation of fake news.1
EssayEssay-3Things which matters the most must never be at the mercy of things that matters the least.1
TotalChoice to choose one Topic out of 3--3

8. XAT Exam Vs CAT Exam: A Comparative Analysis

Is XAT exam tougher than CAT? To answer this question, check this comparison between XAT and CAT exam:

8.1 XAT 2025 Vs CAT 2024 

IIM CAT 2024 and XAT 2025 have many similarities which give the opportunity to the candidates to synchronise their sectional and overall exam preparation. A comparative analysis between both the exams is shared below:

ComponentXLRI – XAT 2025IIM CAT 2024
Total questions9566
Overall time limit to attempt the exam3 hours2 hours
Type of questionsMCQsMCQs, and Non-MCQs
Answer options for each MCQ54
Marks awarded for each correct answer13
Negative marking75 MCQs with 1/4 negative marking; No negative marking for 20 MCQs on GKMCQs with 1/3 negative marking; No negative marking for Non-MCQs
Exam difficulty levelHighHigh
Number of sectionsTotal 4 Sections 3 (Main sections) 1 (GK score not counted)3
Name of section-1 with number of questionsEnglish Language & Logical Reasoning- 26Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension -24
Name of Section-2 with number of questionsQuantitative Ability & Data Interpretation- 28Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning-20
Name of Section-3 with number of questionsDecision Making-21Quantitative Ability-22
Facility to choose order of sectionsAny question from any section within overall time limitNo, has to follow pre defined sectional order
Individual Sectional time limitNoEach section with 40 Minute time limit
Top MBA colleges accepting exam scoreXLRI, SPJIMR, IMT, TAPMI, XIMB21 IIMs, FMS, MDI, SPJIMR, IMI, IITs, XIMB
XAT EXAM PATTERN 2025

9. XAT Exam Pattern Changes in Recent Years

XLRI is conducting XAT for the more than 70 years. Earlier it used to be a paper based test. Later on it was changed to a computer based test. XLRI had scrapped the descriptive question on Essay Writing test, restored it and has again scrapped it for XAT 2025. XAT exam time duration has also been reduced to 3 hours from earlier 3 hour 30 minutes.  Key changes in XAT over the years are as below:

In summary, XAT is a computer-based test and XAT Exam Pattern 2025 is divided in four sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge. Total number of questions in XAT Exam are 95 and exam duration is 3 hours. Overall, XAT exam pattern is different from CAT exam and XAT is tougher than CAT. XAT 2025 Exam will be held on January 5, 2025 and last date to register is November 30. Register now. 

Read other important details on XAT 2025 Exam 
XAT exam yearXAT 2024XAT 2023XAT 2022XAT 2021XAT 2020
Test Duration3 Hours 30 Minutes: 2PM to 5.30 PM3 Hours 30 Minutes: 2PM to 5.30 PM3 Hours 10 Minutes: 9.30AM to 12.40PM3 Hours:9.30AM to 12.30PM3 Hours:9.30AM to 12.30 PM
Number of Sections55544
Number of Questions10110110110099
Type of QuestionsMCQs-100; Descriptive-1MCQs-100 Descriptive-1MCQs-100; Descriptive-1MCQsMCQs
Subjective Answer Questions1 (Essay Writing Test)1 (Essay Writing Test)1 (Essay Writing Test)NoNo
Maximum marks100 (Essay Evaluation after shortlisting by XLRI)100 (Essay Evaluation after shortlisting by XLRI)100 (Essay Evaluation after shortlisting by XLRI)10099
Key ChangeNo ChangeEssay Writing Test in 2nd PartEssay Writing Test RestoredNo Essay Writing TestNo Essay Writing Test
Penalty for Leaving Questions UnattemptedNoneNone0.10 Negative marks penalty for every unattempted question after 8 unattempted questionsNot Announced0.10 Negative marks penalty for every unattempted question after 8 unattempted questions
Scoring Pattern+1 Mark for each correct answer; - 0.25 mark for each wrong answer+1 Mark for each correct answer; - 0.25 mark for each wrong answer+1 Mark for each correct answer; - 0.25 mark for each wrong answer+1 Mark for each correct answer; -0.25 mark for each wrong answer+1 Mark for each correct answer; -0.25 mark for each wrong answer
XAT EXAM PATTERN 2025

10. FAQs on XAT Exam Pattern

A: XAT Exam Pattern 2025 is divided in four sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge. Total number of questions in XAT Exam are 95.
A: XAT Exam Pattern 2025 is divided in four sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning; Decision Making; Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge.
A: The duration of the test will be of three hours i.e. from 2 pm to 5:10 PM on January 5, 2025, Sunday.
A: There will be only overall exam time limits, there are no sectional time limits.
A: Yes the candidates can choose any section to begin with.
A: Yes. You can switch between sections in XAT exam.
A: Any score above 30 is consider very good for getting calls from XLRI Jamshedpur.
A: XAT exam pattern is different from CAT exam and XAT is tougher than CAT.
A: XAT Marking Scheme 2025 is + 1 Mark for correct answer and - 0.25 Marks for wrong answer.

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